生态与农村环境学报2017，Vol.33Issue(4)：379-384,6.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2017.04.012
基于鼓励环境效果的环保资金分配方法研究:以江苏省燃煤电厂脱硝项目为例
Allocation of Environmental Protection Fund Based on Encouragement of Environmental Effects: A Case Study of Coal Denitrification Projects for Coal Burning Power Plants in Jiangsu Province
摘要
Abstract
A case study was conducted of funds allocation for the coal-denitrification projects of coal burning power plants in Jiangsu Province in a certain year during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period to unfold estimation of environmental effects using the equivalent method, and to compare the allocations of environmental protection funds (EPF) based on environmental effects per unit investment (Method Ⅰ), and combination of investment and effects (Method Ⅱ) with that traditionally based on the amount invested in the project (the present method) for analysis of rationality.Results show that Method Ⅰ, as environment benefit per unit investment is a relative value, would often result in an irrational phenomenon that similar amounts of subsidies are allocated to two projects sharply different in investment size, while Method Ⅱ first sorts the projects into groups in the light of investment size and allocates the funds group by group for the first phase to solve the problem of comparing projects sharply different in investment size, and then among projects in the same group,in the light of their primary fund allocations and direct environmental effects of the projects, separately, which embodies the idea of allocating the environmental protection funds witht both investment size and environmental effects of a project taken into account.The amount of subsidies is closely related to the COD reduction rate per unit of investment of a project.All the findings of the case study demonstrate that Method Ⅱ is very scientific and rational and deserves trial application.关键词
当量/环境效果/资金分配Key words
equivalent/environmental effect/fund allocation分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
万寅婧,潘铁山,李文静,唐晓燕,王文林..基于鼓励环境效果的环保资金分配方法研究:以江苏省燃煤电厂脱硝项目为例[J].生态与农村环境学报,2017,33(4):379-384,6.基金项目
江苏省环保科研课题(2015061) （2015061）
环保公益性行业科研专项(201509038) （201509038）
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项 （）
