护理学报2017，Vol.24Issue(7)：49-52,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.07.049
咀嚼口香糖对服用和爽患者肠道准备效果的影响
Effects of Gum Chewing on Discomfort and Intake Compliance of Polythelene Glycol Solution of Patients in Colonoscopy Preparation
王国庆1
作者信息
- 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 保健医疗部,北京 100730
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate whether gum chewing before colonoscopy can reduce the common discomfort of colonoscopy patients when taking polythelene glycol solution. Methods We conducted an experimental study from December 2015 to August 2016. Totally 136 cases of patients were randomly allocated into gum-chewing group and control group. In control group, patients drank a polyethylene glycol solution conventionally but those in gum-chewing group had to chew one stick of sugarless gum during the interval of drinking polyethylene glycol solution. Intestinal tract cleanliness in two groups was assessed by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale and patients' discomfort and intake compliance by a self-designed questionnaire. Results Totally 131 cases completed the study. And the incidence of abdominal distention and anus discomfort in gum-chewing group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05), the intake compliance and the speed of peristalsis was better in gum-chewing group ( P<0.05) , but there was no statistical significance found in the total score of intestinal tract cleanliness ( P>0.05). Conclusion Gum chewing is effective for improving abdominal discomfort, and intake adherence of patients in colonoscopy preparation, and accelerating speed of peristalsis.关键词
肠道准备/咀嚼口香糖/假饲/舒适度/依从性Key words
bowel preparation/gum chewing/sham feeding/comfort/adherence分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王国庆..咀嚼口香糖对服用和爽患者肠道准备效果的影响[J].护理学报,2017,24(7):49-52,4.
