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美国政府数据开放政策与实践研究

朱琳 张鑫

情报杂志2017,Vol.36Issue(4):98-105,176,9.
情报杂志2017,Vol.36Issue(4):98-105,176,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2017.04.017

美国政府数据开放政策与实践研究

A Study on the Open Data Policy & Practice of US Government

朱琳 1张鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学 上海 200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance]Obama is leaving the White House,and it's worthwhile to look back on his government open data policies that have made the United States as the pioneer of this field.[Method/Process]This research discusses the open data policy of the US which is in concerts with public participation and now-in-edge information technology using method of literature study.The open policies are extensive and the philosophy of public service is observed throughout the whole process.After summarizing a brief history of open policies,the paper analyzes both policy content and policy implementing system of the Federal government.[Result/Conclusion]The paper discusses US government's open policy tendency which includes standardization,visualization and open source.Enlightenment for Chinese government to promote its construction of open data is given at last.

关键词

开放政府/开放数据/美国/电子政务/DATA.GOV/信息公开

Key words

open government/open data/USA/e-government/DATA.GOV/information publicity

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

朱琳,张鑫..美国政府数据开放政策与实践研究[J].情报杂志,2017,36(4):98-105,176,9.

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1002-1965

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