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广州市海珠区2008~2015年结直肠癌发病现状及趋势分析

郭钜旋 张晓 庄晓霞 于海波 吴辉绪 林国桢

肿瘤预防与治疗2017,Vol.30Issue(2):116-120,5.
肿瘤预防与治疗2017,Vol.30Issue(2):116-120,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2017.02.010

广州市海珠区2008~2015年结直肠癌发病现状及趋势分析

Analysis of Colorectal Cancer Incidence Trend in Guangzhou Haizhu District from 2008 to 2015

郭钜旋 1张晓 1庄晓霞 1于海波 1吴辉绪 1林国桢2

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市海珠区疾病预防控制中心,广州 510288
  • 2. 广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州 510080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the trends in colorectal cancer incidence in Guangzhou Haizhu District from 2008 to 2015. Methods: The data from Guangzhou Cancer Registry were collected to calculated the number of cases, crude incidence rate, incidence by age, while the age-standardized rate (ASR) was standardized by China's and world's population age structure.The incidence trend was analyzed, and the annual percentage change(APC) was calculated by the JoinPoint software. Results: From 2008 to 2015, the colorectal cancer incidence of Haizhu District was 61.48/10.5,66.18/10.5 in male, 56.66/10.5 in female; ASR of China was 25.73/10.5,29.03/10.5 in male,22.63/10.5 in female; ASR of the world was 34.83/10.5,39.48/10.5 in male,30.54/10.5 in female.The colorectal cancer crude incidence has increased both in male and female from 2008 to 2015, the APC value was 6.49%,8.23% in male and 4.55% in female.After adjusted by age structure, the uptrend became gently, with the APC value increased by 0.28%, male increased 1.84%, while the female decreased by 1.73%.Conclusion: The colorectal cancer incidence in Guangzhou Haizhu District was higher than the national average and appeared overall uptrend. The comprehensive prevention and control of colorectal cancer should be strengthened to improve the level of early diagnosis and treatment.

关键词

结直肠癌/发病率/流行病学/广州市

Key words

Colorectal neoplasms/Incidence/Epidemiology/Guangzhou

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郭钜旋,张晓,庄晓霞,于海波,吴辉绪,林国桢..广州市海珠区2008~2015年结直肠癌发病现状及趋势分析[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2017,30(2):116-120,5.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:2016 A030313504) (编号:2016 A030313504)

肿瘤预防与治疗

OACSTPCD

1674-0904

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