丝绸2017，Vol.54Issue(4)：73-78,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7003.2017.04.012
唐宋时期夹缬织物中的文字研究
Study of characters on Jiaxie fabrics in the Tang and Song dynasties
摘要
Abstract
In this paper, the methods of historical literature and textile archaeology were applied to research character and pattern features on Jiaxie fabrics in the Tang and Song dynasties.By using the Jiaxie fabric with the design of namo Shakyamuni Buddha as the research sample, this paper analyses the relations between the characteristics of characters on Jiaxie fabrics in the Tang and Song dynasties and Jiaxie technology based on the view of technology and culture.Firstly, the Jiaxie fabric with the design of namo Shakyamuni Buddha was proved to be Jiaxie fabric after a comparative analysis of xylography, screen printing method and clamp-resistance technology.Secondly, this paper proposed a hypothesis that left and right characters on the Jiaxie fabric with the design of namo Shakyamuni Buddha could be achieved by using half-plate method with multi-pieces.Lastly, the two main reasons why characters on Jiaxie fabrics in the Tang and Song dynasties were rare were analyzed: 1) the purpose of Jiaxie fabrics restricted its development on characters;2) technical features of folding dyeing limited the development of character design on Jiaxie fabric in the Tang and Song dynasties.关键词
夹缬/文字/织物/纹样/唐宋Key words
Jiaxie/characters/fabric/pattern/Tang and Song dynasties分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
刘安定,叶洪光,李强..唐宋时期夹缬织物中的文字研究[J].丝绸,2017,54(4):73-78,6.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15YJCZH085) （15YJCZH085）
湖北省教育厅人文社科基金青年项目(17Q086) （17Q086）
武汉纺织大学国家级项目培育计划(武纺大科〔2016〕3号) （武纺大科〔2016〕3号）
