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清水冲刷下非均匀卵石床面粗化过程及分选模式

冀坷帆 徐海珏 白玉川

水力发电学报2017,Vol.36Issue(4):58-70,13.
水力发电学报2017,Vol.36Issue(4):58-70,13.DOI:10.11660/slfdxb.20170407

清水冲刷下非均匀卵石床面粗化过程及分选模式

Sorting of non-uniform bedload in clear water scouring

冀坷帆 1徐海珏 1白玉川2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学河流海岸工程泥沙研究所,天津300072
  • 2. 天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津300072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Generally,rolling is the primary form ofbedload movement on pebble riverbeds under certain flow conditions.Due to different moving distances of the particles with different sizes on a bed surface,sorted sediment transport will occur,forming a stable structure with coarse particles as the main body of the bed.This work focused on a study of the coarsening process of non-uniform pebble beds during clear water scouring and the sorting modes that were stably formed after scouring.Based on a rolling mechanics model,tracking of the rolling particle movement under different conditions was numerically calculated;a gradation calculation model of stable non-uniform pebble beds washed by clear water was developed.This model was used in a practical example to calculate variations in bedload gradation and gradation curves at different time for different river sections.The theoretical results presented in this paper are applicable to rolling movement of pebbles and provide a theoretical method for further studies of pebble bed sorting.

关键词

泥沙运动/清水冲刷/非均匀/卵石/滚动/分选/粗化

Key words

sediment movement/clear-water scour/non-uniform/bedload/rolling/sorting/gradation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

冀坷帆,徐海珏,白玉川..清水冲刷下非均匀卵石床面粗化过程及分选模式[J].水力发电学报,2017,36(4):58-70,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41576093 ()

51279124) ()

水力发电学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-1243

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