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温控两相酸性聚合型离子液体催化胺醛缩合反应

毕波 开旺 任丽萍 钱华

应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(4):394-401,8.
应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(4):394-401,8.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.04.160261

温控两相酸性聚合型离子液体催化胺醛缩合反应

Thermoregulated Biphasic Acidic Polymeric Ionic Liquid Catalyzed Amine Aldehyde Condensation Reaction

毕波 1开旺 1任丽萍 2钱华1

作者信息

  • 1. 京理工大学化工学院 南京 210094
  • 2. 国兵器工业标准化研究所 北京 100089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Acidic polymeric ionic liquid was synthesized with polyethylene glycol as the main chain and imidazole-based ionic liquid as crosslinking agent through the free radical polymerization to reduce the loss rate of catalyst.The thermoregulated biphasic system comprised of ionic liquid and toluene was used for the condensation reaction of aniline and benzaldehyde.The catalytic results show that the catalyst has advantages of high catalytic activity, small loss and easy recycling.The yield of N-benzalaniline is 93.4%, and the average loss rate of ionic liquid is about 2.5%.Further tests show that the system has good universality for the various substrates, and the yield of the products is 57.2%~82.9%.

关键词

温控两相/离子液体/聚乙二醇/聚合/催化

Key words

thermoregulated biphase/ionic liquid/polyethylene glycol/polymerization/catalysis

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

毕波,开旺,任丽萍,钱华..温控两相酸性聚合型离子液体催化胺醛缩合反应[J].应用化学,2017,34(4):394-401,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21406116)Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21406116) (21406116)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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