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磁性碳纳米管表面多金属离子印迹聚合物制备及应用

谢丹丹 闫亮 尹玉立 张朝晖 王晶

应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(4):456-463,8.
应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(4):456-463,8.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.04.160268

磁性碳纳米管表面多金属离子印迹聚合物制备及应用

Preparation and Application of Magnetic Multi-ion Imprinted Polymers Based on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

谢丹丹 1闫亮 1尹玉立 1张朝晖 2王晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉首大学化学化工学院,吉首大学 湖南 吉首 416000
  • 2. 吉首大学矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室,吉首大学 湖南 吉首 416000
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摘要

Abstract

Novel magnetic multi-ion imprinted polymers(MIIPs) were synthesized using magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes as the supporting materials, Co2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ as the multi-template and dopamine as the functional monomer.The MIIPs were characterized with Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry, transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope and vibrating sample magnetometer in details.Adsorption performance of the MIIPs was investigated by magnetic solid phase extraction and atomic absorption spectroscopy.The results reveal that the MIIPs have outstanding magnetic property, high adsorption capacity, high selectivity and fast binding kinetics toward Cu2+, Co2+and Cd2+ with the maximum adsorption capacity of 46.08 mg/g, 36.35 mg/g and 30.65 mg/g, respectively.Combined with atomic absorption spectroscopy, MIIPs were successfully used to separate and enrich Cu2+, Co2+and Cd2+ in real sludge samples with the enrichment factor of 18.6, 13.4 and 10.9, respectively.

关键词

磁性印迹聚合物/多巴胺/重金属离子/磁固相萃取

Key words

magnetic multi-ion imprinted polymers/polydopamine/heavy metal ion/magnetic solid phase extraction

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

谢丹丹,闫亮,尹玉立,张朝晖,王晶..磁性碳纳米管表面多金属离子印迹聚合物制备及应用[J].应用化学,2017,34(4):456-463,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(21267010,21565014)、矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室开放项目(MCPEGFM-200602)和湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划“环境能源材料与武陵山区矿产资源精深加工”资助 (21267010,21565014)

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21267010, No.21565014), Open Foundation of Hunan Province Laboratory of Mineral Cleaner Production and Green Functional Materials, and Science(No.MCPEGFM-200602) and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province (No.21267010, No.21565014)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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