应用生态学报2017，Vol.28Issue(4)：1112-1120,9.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201704.022
甘肃省5种典型人工林生态系统固碳现状与潜力
Carbon storage and sequestration potential of five typical plantation ecosystems in Gansu Province, China
摘要
Abstract
Based on the data of the field investigation and laboratory and the database of the 8th national forestry inventory,ecosystem carbon density,storage amount,and sequestration potential of tree layer were estimated for five typical plantation ecosystems (Robinia pseudoacacia,Populus spp.,Pinus tabuliformis & Pinus armandii,which were grouped as one kind of ecosystems,Larix principis-rupprechtii,and Picea asperata) in Gansu Province.The results showed that the average carbon density and total carbon storage of the five typical plantation ecosystems were 139.65 t · hm-2 and 85.78 Tg,respectively.Ecosystem carbon density varied among ecosystems.It followed the sequence of premature (250.70 t · hm-2) ＞ mature (175.97 t · hm-2) ＞ middle-aged (156.92 t · hm-2) ＞ young (117.56 t · hm-2) forest.Meanwhile,carbon storage in these plantations ranked in the order of young (45.47 Tg) ＞ middle-aged (19.54 Tg) ＞ mature (11.84 Tg) ＞ pre-mature (8.93 Tg) forest.Specifically,young and middle-aged plantations contributed the most and accounted for 75.9％ of the total carbon storage.The realistic carbon sequestration potential (CPr) by tree layer of the five typical plantation ecosystems in Gansu Province was estimated as 7.27 Tg.The two largest contributors to CPr, were R.pseudoacacia (2.49 Tg) and Populus spp.(2.10 Tg).Young plantations (3.78 Tg) showed the largest CPr,followed by middle-aged plantations (2.04 Tg),and the value of premature plantations (0.45 Tg) was the smallest.The maximum carbon sequestration potential (CPmax) might be up to 27.55 Tg,the CPmax with different plantations ranked in the order of R.pseudoacacia (9.42 Tg)＞ L.principis-rupprechtii (6.22 Tg)-≈ P.asperata (6.36 Tg) ＞ Populus spp.(3.18 Tg) ＞P.tabuliformis & P.armandii (2.37 Tg).The CPmax of young and middleaged plantations was estimated as 18.48 and 6.89 Tg,respectively,which accounted for 92％ of the total maximum carbon sequestration potential.关键词
甘肃省/人工林/碳密度/碳储量/固碳潜力Key words
Gansu Province/plantation/carbon density/carbon storage/carbon sequestration potential引用本文复制引用
程然然,关晋宏,张建国,何秋月,邓磊,侯浩,李国庆,杜盛..甘肃省5种典型人工林生态系统固碳现状与潜力[J].应用生态学报,2017,28(4):1112-1120,9.基金项目
本文由中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05050202)资助 This work was supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program (XDA05050202). （XDA05050202）
