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快速康复外科对腹腔镜结肠癌根治术后胃肠功能恢复的影响研究

秦胜旗 张忠涛 王国军 郑智 孟宪璞 李建设

中国现代手术学杂志2017,Vol.21Issue(1):14-17,4.
中国现代手术学杂志2017,Vol.21Issue(1):14-17,4.DOI:10.16260/j.cnki.1009-2188.2017.01.004

快速康复外科对腹腔镜结肠癌根治术后胃肠功能恢复的影响研究

Effect of Fast-track Management on Postoperative Gastrointestinal Function Recovery in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Colonic Resection for Cancer

秦胜旗 1张忠涛 1王国军 1郑智 1孟宪璞 1李建设1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院普通外科,北京100050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of fast-track management on postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic colonic resection for cancer.Methods From March 2012 to March 2016,232 patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 116 cases for each.Fast-track management was used in the observation group,while the traditional rehabilitation intervention was used in the control group.It was compared of the postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery indicators and complications.Results The duration of anal exhaust,first defecation time,fasting time and recovery time of bowel sounds of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group.The incidence of pulmonary infection,digestive hemorrhage and incision infection in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group.Hospitalization stay of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,and the cost of hospitalization was significantly reduced.During 1 month follow-up,the re-admission rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group.All the differences were significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion Fast-track management can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function,reduce the complication rate and shorten the hospital stay for patients undergoing laparoscopic colonic resection for cancer.

关键词

结肠肿瘤/快速康复外科/胃肠功能

Key words

colon neoplasms/fast track surgery/gastrointestinal function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

秦胜旗,张忠涛,王国军,郑智,孟宪璞,李建设..快速康复外科对腹腔镜结肠癌根治术后胃肠功能恢复的影响研究[J].中国现代手术学杂志,2017,21(1):14-17,4.

中国现代手术学杂志

OACSTPCD

1009-2188

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