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集体心理治疗改善早发性精神分裂症患者心理推理能力损伤的效果

钟慧 汪凯 朱春燕 沈怡芳 程丽 曹小梅 方萍 莫大明

中国心理卫生杂志2017,Vol.31Issue(4):263-267,5.
中国心理卫生杂志2017,Vol.31Issue(4):263-267,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.04.002

集体心理治疗改善早发性精神分裂症患者心理推理能力损伤的效果

Effects of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind in patients with early-onset schizophrenia

钟慧 1汪凯 2朱春燕 2沈怡芳 1程丽 1曹小梅 1方萍 1莫大明1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省精神卫生中心,合肥230032
  • 2. 安徽医科大学医学心理系,合肥230032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effect of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind (TOM) in patients with early-onset schizophrenia.Methods:Totally 60 patients with early-onset schizophrenia were included and divided into the intervention group (n = 30) and the health education group (n = 30).The patients in the intervention group were offered 10 twice a week 2-hour sessions of group psychotherapy,and those in the control were offered group health education twice a week.All participants completed baseline measures and post-intervention measures with the Eye Emotion Recognition and Theory of mind Picture-sequencing Task (TOM-PST).Results:Totally 23 patients in the intervention group and 29 patients in the health education group finished the post-intervention measures.After 5-week intervention,subscores of sad and fear and total score of emotion recognition,total score of TOM-PST,understanding first order error belief,second order error belief,third order error belief,sense of reality,detecting fraud compared to baseline had statistically significant difference in intervention group.In health education group,subscores of joy emotion recognition,understanding first order error belief,third order error belief,total score of TOM-PST compared to baseline had statstically significant difference.The patients with group psychotherapy got higher scores of total score of TOM-PST and understanding second order error belief and third order error belief than the health education group after 5-week intervention (P < 0.05).Conclusion:This study suggests the group psychotherapy could partially improve theory of mind with early-onset schizophrenia,and promote the recovery of social cognition.

关键词

早发性精神分裂症/心理推理能力/集体心理治疗

Key words

early-onset schizophrenia/theory of mind/group psychotherapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

钟慧,汪凯,朱春燕,沈怡芳,程丽,曹小梅,方萍,莫大明..集体心理治疗改善早发性精神分裂症患者心理推理能力损伤的效果[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2017,31(4):263-267,5.

中国心理卫生杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-6729

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