中国心理卫生杂志2017，Vol.31Issue(4)：278-282,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.04.005
三甲医院呼吸内科慢性疾病患者抑郁症状现况调查
Prevalence and related factors of depressive symptoms among chronic respiratory disease patients of tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu Province
冯建秀 1李晓玲 1刘文辉 1何海浪 2曹振东 3张桂才 4栾荣生 1杨艳芳1
作者信息
- 1. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院,成都610041
- 2. 江苏省中医院,南京210029
- 3. 江苏省第二中医院,南京210017
- 4. 盐城市中医院,江苏盐城224002
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the prevalence,and the factors that influence depressive symptoms among chronic respiratory disease patients in tertiary hospital.Methods:A total of 1713 outpatients and inpatients with chronic respiratory disease were selected from 8 tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu Province from July to September,2014 and screened according to the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale-D (HADS-D).A questionnaire developed by this research group,was used to collect demographic and clinical information.Logistic regression was used to identify factors that were associated with depressive symptoms.Results:The overall rate of depressive symptoms was 46.0％.Multiple logistic analysis showed that spinsterhood (OR ＝ 0.45),higher education level (middle school /high school/technical school OR ＝0.65;college degree or aboveOR ＝0.28),BMI ≥24 (OR ＝0.71) were associated with decreased risk of depressive symptoms (P ＜ 0.05).B MI ＜ 18.5 (OR ＝ 1.52,),average income of family ≥10000 RMB (OR ＝ 1.37-1.96),limited daily activities (OR ＝ 1.72),poorer sleep quality (OR ＝ 1.45),and negative life events (OR ＝ 1.62) were associated with increased risk of depressive symptoms (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion:The prevalence of depressive symptoms among chronic respiratory disease patients in tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu Province was higher.Marital status,education level,income,BMI,limited daily activities,subjective sleep quality,negative life events may be the related factors of depressive symptoms of chronic respiratory diseases patients.关键词
呼吸系统慢性疾病/抑郁症状/相关因素Key words
chronic respiratory disease/dcpressive symptom/related factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
冯建秀,李晓玲,刘文辉,何海浪,曹振东,张桂才,栾荣生,杨艳芳..三甲医院呼吸内科慢性疾病患者抑郁症状现况调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2017,31(4):278-282,5.
