中国畜牧杂志2017，Vol.53Issue(4)：23-27,5.DOI:10.19556/j.0258-7033.2017-04-023
TYR基因研究进展
Research Progress on TYR Gene
摘要
Abstract
TYR gene is a member of the TYRosinase related protein families,and the TYRosinase is the rate limiting enzyme in the synthesis of melanin,TYR expression and activity of TYRosinase has directly affects on eumelanin and pheomelanin expression,and thus have an impact on animal hair color.For a deeper understanding for the function,polymorphism and the relationship between the expression of TYR gene and fur color of fur animal.On the basis of consulted a large amount of literature,The structure and function of TYR gene and its application in clinical medicine and animal husbandry were reviewed in this paper.TYR gene mutation not only has obvious relationship with human albinism,but also has obvious relationship on mammalian hair bleaching,And we found the expression of the dark coat in mammals is generally higher than that in the light colored coat.关键词
TYR基因/酪氨酸酶相关蛋白家族/黑色素/表达量Key words
TYR gene/TYRosinase related protein family/Melanin/Expression分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
徐伟,封竣淇,黄兰,蔡慧芬,罗卫星..TYR基因研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2017,53(4):23-27,5.基金项目
贵州省科技富民强县专项行动计划([2014]5202-1) （[2014]5202-1）
贵州省科技厅2013年省市县科技合作项目(2013001) （2013001）
