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麦草酸水解提取木糖的探究

马浩 吉兴香 田中建 房桂干 陈嘉川 杨桂花

中国造纸2017,Vol.36Issue(4):36-41,6.
中国造纸2017,Vol.36Issue(4):36-41,6.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2017.04.007

麦草酸水解提取木糖的探究

Study on Xylose Dissolution from Wheat Straw in Sulfuric Acid Hydrolysis

马浩 1吉兴香 1田中建 2房桂干 3陈嘉川 1杨桂花4

作者信息

  • 1. 齐鲁工业大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所,江苏南京,210042
  • 3. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州,510640
  • 4. 广西大学,广西南宁,530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The xylose dissolution of wheat straw in sulfuric acid hydrolysis were explored under different conditions,which denonstrated that when hydrolysis was carried out at 120℃ for 60 min,with sulfuric acid concentration of 4%,the xylose extraction efficiency of wheat straw reached the maximum amount of 0.20 g/g.Moreover,xylose dissolution process could be divided into three stages along with the increase of hydrolysis reaction strength.X-Ray Diffraction (XRD),Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) analyses confirmed that sulfuric acid concentration and temperature were the main factors to damage wheat straw fiber crystallization area.When the xylose extraction efficiency was maximized,hemicellulose was almost completely degraded and dissolved.

关键词

麦草/酸水解/木糖

Key words

wheat straw/acid hydrolysis/xylose

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

马浩,吉兴香,田中建,房桂干,陈嘉川,杨桂花..麦草酸水解提取木糖的探究[J].中国造纸,2017,36(4):36-41,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31400511、31670590和31670595) (31400511、31670590和31670595)

山东省科技发展计划(2014GNC113002). (2014GNC113002)

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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