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哈路比葡萄柚茎段的组培快速繁殖

叶维雁 刘惠民 刘月 唐军荣 李贤忠 李文兵 夏赛

福建农业学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):149-154,6.
福建农业学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):149-154,6.DOI:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2017.02.009

哈路比葡萄柚茎段的组培快速繁殖

Rapid Propagation for Hudson Foster Grapefruit Using Its Stems on Tissue Culture

叶维雁 1刘惠民 2刘月 1唐军荣 1李贤忠 1李文兵 1夏赛1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南林业大学国家林业局西南地区生物多样性保育重点实验室,云南 昆明 650224
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所,广西 南宁 530001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Stem segments of adult Hudson Foster grapefruit plants were used as explants to study the effect of hormones on the primary culture of axillary shoots, as well as that of hormones and media on the proliferation of clustered shoots.In addition, an attempt was made to refine the techniques on rooting, hardening and transplanting of the plantlets.The results showed that :(1) the optimized medium for primary culture was WPM+1.0 mg·L-1 6-BA/L+0.2 mg·L-1 NAA/L+40 g·L-1 to achieve up to 78.33% induction rate of axillary shoots;(2) the optimized medium for subculture multiplication was WPM+0.75 mg·L-1 6-BA+0.2 mg·L-1 NAA+40 g·L-1 sucrose to reach a multiplication coefficient of 4.93 with a shoot length of 2.62 cm;(3) the optimized medium for rooting was 1/2WPM+0.1 mg·L-1 NAA+1.0 mg·L-1 IBA+40 g·L-1sucrose+0.1% AC to obtain strong roots at a rooting rate of 63.33% with a plant height up to 3.03 cm;(4) the survival rate of transplanted plantlets after rooting was greater than 78%.

关键词

葡萄柚/组培/初代诱导/增殖/生根

Key words

grapefruit/tissue culture/primary culture/proliferation/rooting

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

叶维雁,刘惠民,刘月,唐军荣,李贤忠,李文兵,夏赛..哈路比葡萄柚茎段的组培快速繁殖[J].福建农业学报,2017,32(2):149-154,6.

基金项目

国家国际科技合作专项项目(2014DFA31060) (2014DFA31060)

福建农业学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-0384

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