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河西走廊地区线性土遗址阴阳坡掏蚀区差异效应研究

崔凯 崇显灿 谌文武 关喜鹏 陈蒙蒙

工程地质学报2017,Vol.25Issue(2):547-555,9.
工程地质学报2017,Vol.25Issue(2):547-555,9.DOI:10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2017.02.035

河西走廊地区线性土遗址阴阳坡掏蚀区差异效应研究

DIFFERENT EFFECTS OF SHADY AND SUNNY SLOPES IN UNDERCUTTING AREA OF LINEAR EARTHEN RUIN IN THE HEXI CORRIDOR

崔凯 1崇显灿 2谌文武 1关喜鹏 2陈蒙蒙1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学甘肃省土木工程防灾减灾重点实验室 兰州730050
  • 2. 兰州大学西部灾害与环境力学教育部重点实验室 兰州730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The formation and development of bottom undercutting area are one disease of soil sites,which is the most typical and common disease affected by environmental.This paper investigates,monitors and analyses the morphology,salinity,dry-wet conditions and wind field characters of the Great Wall on Ming Dynasty ruins in 12 cities along the Hexi Corridor.It finds that the morphology,salinity,wind field characters and temperaturehumidity change in the process of rainfall are significantly different at the site of shady and sunny slopes of the undercutting area.Based on the results of wind tunnel simulation experiment,in which remodeling samples desalinated and mixed with different contents of NaCl and Na2SO4 and undergoing 3,6,9,12 dry-moisture cycles,differential effect in the site of shady and sunny slopes of the undercutting area of earthen ruins in arid region is proposed.It also reveals the influences of salt type and content,number of wet and dry cycles,wind velocity and time of blowing on differential effect.Finally,the formation mechanism of differential effects is discussed with the results of investigation analysis and experiment.

关键词

土遗址/阴阳坡/掏蚀区/循环期次/风场条件

Key words

Earthen ruin/Southern and northern slopes/Undercutting area/Cycle number/Wind field conditions

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

崔凯,崇显灿,谌文武,关喜鹏,陈蒙蒙..河西走廊地区线性土遗址阴阳坡掏蚀区差异效应研究[J].工程地质学报,2017,25(2):547-555,9.

基金项目

国家自然基金项目(51208045,41562015)资助. (51208045,41562015)

工程地质学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-9665

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