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低剂量CT扫描在儿童胸部检查中的应用

唐世龙

国际医学放射学杂志2017,Vol.40Issue(3):287-290,4.
国际医学放射学杂志2017,Vol.40Issue(3):287-290,4.DOI:10.19300/j.2017.Z4620

低剂量CT扫描在儿童胸部检查中的应用

Application of low dose CT scanning in children's chest

唐世龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南医科大学附属医院放射科,泸州 646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the wide application of CT in clinic and the increase of the number of patients, the X-ray radiation caused by CT is concerned widely. Radiation carcinogenesis has been acknowledged, especially in children, because the organs have not well developed, which are sensitive to X-ray, the corresponding X-ray carcinogenic risk increases significantly. For the lung tissue has a large amount of air and the tissue structure has excellent contrast, the chest low dose CT scan can be widely used. The thorax has differences in anatomical and physiological characteristics between adults and children. We summarized the current low dose CT scanning technique and iterative reconstruction technique in children's chest CT scan, and made a brief review on the effect of reducing the dose of X-ray radiation.

关键词

儿童/胸部/体层摄影术,X线计算机/低剂量/迭代重建

Key words

Children/Chest/Tomography/X-ray computed/Low-dose/Iterative reconstruction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

唐世龙..低剂量CT扫描在儿童胸部检查中的应用[J].国际医学放射学杂志,2017,40(3):287-290,4.

国际医学放射学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-1897

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