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中国对地观测卫星在缅甸洪涝灾害应急监测中的应用

李素菊 和海霞 刘明 崔燕 杨思全 吴玮 张薇

航天器工程2017,Vol.26Issue(2):146-153,8.
航天器工程2017,Vol.26Issue(2):146-153,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8748.2017.02.020

中国对地观测卫星在缅甸洪涝灾害应急监测中的应用

Application of China Earth Observation Satellites for Myanmar Flood Emergency Monitoring

李素菊 1和海霞 1刘明 1崔燕 1杨思全 1吴玮 1张薇1

作者信息

  • 1. 民政部国家减灾中心,北京100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During July to August in 2015,Myanmar suffered severe floods disaster which caused massive damages and losses.With the request of Myanmar government,several domestic satellites of China have been mobilized for the disaster monitoring.The archived and post disaster acquired satellite images were used for flooded extent and impact estimation with open affiliated data integrated.The satellite-based emergency mapping service provided by NDRCC has effectively supported the Myanmar emergency response.The data,workflow,methodologies and outcome of the Myanmar flood emergency mapping service have been systematically analyzed,which manifest the capacity for using domestic land observation satellites for international major disaster monitoring service.Some suggestions and expectations have been proposed for the future application in this regard.

关键词

对地观测卫星/缅甸洪涝灾害/应急监测/卫星应用

Key words

earth observation satellites/Myanmar flood/emergency monitoring/satellite application

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李素菊,和海霞,刘明,崔燕,杨思全,吴玮,张薇..中国对地观测卫星在缅甸洪涝灾害应急监测中的应用[J].航天器工程,2017,26(2):146-153,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41301591) (41301591)

航天器工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-8748

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