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冠心病病人危险因素和自我管理行为的调查与分析

叶晶 张春艳 郁莉芬 王志玲 王玉玲

全科护理2017,Vol.15Issue(13):1541-1544,4.
全科护理2017,Vol.15Issue(13):1541-1544,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4748.2017.13.002

冠心病病人危险因素和自我管理行为的调查与分析

Investigation and analysis of risk factors and self-management behavior of patients with coronary heart disease

叶晶 1张春艳 1郁莉芬 1王志玲 1王玉玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 100034,北京大学第一医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To understand the risk factors and status quo of self-management behavior of hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease (CHD),and analyzed the relationship between them.Methods:By using descriptive study design,a questionnaire survey was conducted on 100 patients with CHD of cardiology department from a hospital in Beijing,including Coronary heart disease risk factors questionnaire and Coronary artery disease Self-management Scale (CSMS).Results:The overall situation of self-management behavior of hospitalized patients with CHD was poor.ANOVA single factor analysis of variance showed that the total score of self-management behavior decreased with the increase of the number of risk factors of CHD (P<0.05).Conclusion:To strengthen the health education of self-management behavior of hospitalized patients with CHD,individual health education strategies could be formulated according to the number of risk factors,in order to achieve the goals including control the risk factors of CHD effectively,delay the progress of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients.

关键词

冠心病/危险因素/自我管理行为

Key words

coronary heart disease/risk factors/self-management behavior

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

叶晶,张春艳,郁莉芬,王志玲,王玉玲..冠心病病人危险因素和自我管理行为的调查与分析[J].全科护理,2017,15(13):1541-1544,4.

基金项目

北京大学第一医院科研基金,编号:2016HL35. ()

全科护理

1674-4748

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