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乙基纤维素包覆成型活性炭的制备及其性能研究

许伟 刘军利 缪存标 孙康 宋曜光

林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(2):49-56,8.
林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(2):49-56,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417-2017-02-006

乙基纤维素包覆成型活性炭的制备及其性能研究

Preparation and Properties of Formed Activated Carbon Coated by Ethyl Cellulose

许伟 1刘军利 2缪存标 3孙康 4宋曜光1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局 林产 化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省 生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏 南京 210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The coated liquid was prepared with ethyl cellulose as coating material and ethanol as the solvent by dissolving at 50 ℃.In order to prepare activated carbon products coated by EC,the coated liquid was uniformly sprayed on the surface of formed activated carbon before heat treatment.The influences of the mass fraction of coated liquid, spray volume and heat treatment temperature on the strength and adsorption properties of coated activated carbon were studied.It was found that under the mass fraction of coated liquid was 4.23%,the weight of activated carbon was 30 g,the spray volume was 20 mL,and the heat treatment temperature was 140 ℃,the strength of the coated activated carbon reached 93.66% and increased 7.35 percentage points compared with that of raw activated carbon and the butane working capacity reached 86.0 g/L and decreased by 9.6 g/L, a thin film with thickness 3-4 μm was formed on the surface of the activated carbon.EC coating did not change the pore structure of activated carbon, but it would affect the wet ability of activated carbon surface, the water contact angle of coated activated carbon was 89.76°, which of the raw activated carbon was 15.41°, and it meant the hydrophobic performance was significantly improved.The surface of the activated carbon products prepared by this method was smooth,no dust,and the shape kept well.

关键词

成型活性炭/表面包覆/强度/水接触角

Key words

formed activated carbon/surface coating/strength/water contact angle

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

许伟,刘军利,缪存标,孙康,宋曜光..乙基纤维素包覆成型活性炭的制备及其性能研究[J].林产化学与工业,2017,37(2):49-56,8.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划资助(2015BAD14B06) (2015BAD14B06)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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