中南医学科学杂志2017，Vol.45Issue(3)：292-294,3.DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2017.03.019
先天性脊柱侧弯合并肋骨畸形患儿肺功能损伤的临床观察
Preliminary study on the influence factors of pulmonary function inchildren with congenital scoliosis combined with rib deformity
王林 1罗义 1应灏1
作者信息
- 1. 上海市儿童医院小儿骨科 上海 200062
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the degree of pulmonary function impairment in children with congenital scoliosis associated with rib deformity.Methods 58 cases of congenital scoliosis associated with rib deformity were recruited in our hospital from June 2011 to December 2015.Pulmonary function tests were tested.Results In this group of patients,there were 34 cases of rib deformity,16 cases of fused ribs,14 cases of rib agenesis,4 cases of rib fusion as well as absence.Vcmax%(measured value of lung function) and the Cobb angle were negatively correlated (P<0.05).When the influence of Cobb angle was excluded,pulmonary function was better in thoracolumbar group than that in thoracic group (P<0.05).The lung function was better for non-fused rib deformities than the condition with more than three consecutive fused ribs (P<0.05).Conclusion Decreased pulmonary function in children with congenital scoliosis is associated with the severity of scoliosis,especially when fused rib deformities exist.关键词
先天性脊柱侧弯/肋骨畸形/肺功能损伤Key words
congenital scoliosis/rib deformity/lung impairment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王林,罗义,应灏..先天性脊柱侧弯合并肋骨畸形患儿肺功能损伤的临床观察[J].中南医学科学杂志,2017,45(3):292-294,3.
