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水中步行训练对脊髓损伤患者下肢表面肌电和神经功能的效果

刘晓广 杨学民 龚雷 周珠琪 孙盛杰

中国康复理论与实践2017,Vol.23Issue(5):599-602,4.
中国康复理论与实践2017,Vol.23Issue(5):599-602,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.05.024

水中步行训练对脊髓损伤患者下肢表面肌电和神经功能的效果

Effects of Walking in Water on Surface Electromyography of Lower Limbs and Neural Function in Spinal Cord Injury Patients

刘晓广 1杨学民 1龚雷 2周珠琪 3孙盛杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波市康复医院骨、关节与脊髓损伤康复科,浙江宁波市315040
  • 2. 宁波市康复医院水疗室,浙江宁波市315040
  • 3. 宁波市康复医院康复评定科,浙江宁波市315040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of walking in water on surface electromyography (sEMG) of lower limbs and neural func-tion in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. Methods From June, 2014 to May, 2016, 42 patients with incomplete thoracolumbar SCI were di-vided into control group (n=21) and experimental group (n=21) randomly. All the patients accepted routine rehabilitation, while the experi-mental group accepted extra walking in water. Average electromyography (AEMG) of quadriceps femoris and tibialis anterior muscles was measured, and the motor and sense function was assessed with American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Classification before and six weeks after treatment. Results The AEMG (t>5.763, P<0.01) and the scores of motor and sense (t>10.871, P<0.001) increased in both groups after treatment, and increased more in the experimental group than in the control group (t>4.036, P<0.01). Conclusion Walking in water could further improve lower limbs muscle strength and neural function in patients with incomplete thoracolumbar SCI.

关键词

不完全性脊髓损伤/水中步行训练/表面肌电图/神经功能

Key words

incomplete spinal cord injury/walking in water/surface electromyography/neural function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘晓广,杨学民,龚雷,周珠琪,孙盛杰..水中步行训练对脊髓损伤患者下肢表面肌电和神经功能的效果[J].中国康复理论与实践,2017,23(5):599-602,4.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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