中国全科医学2017，Vol.20Issue(13)：1601-1605,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.13.015
新疆和田维吾尔族长寿人群与非长寿人群血脂水平及影响因素研究
Lipid Levels between Longevity Population and Non-longevity Population of the Uyghur Nationality in Hotan of Xinjiang and Its Influencing Factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To discuss the lipid levels between longevity population and non-longevity population of the Uyghur nationality in Hotan of Xinjiang and its influencing factors.Methods A total of 200 elderly people of natural longevity(90 years old or older) living in Hotan of Xinjiang from 1999 to 2012 were selected as the longevity group,and 123 Uygur non-longevity population(died a natural death from 59 to 73 years old) living in Hotan of Xinjiang and receiving regular follow-up during the same period were taken as non-longevity group.The general information of the two groups was collected,and physical examination and laboratory test of blood lipid indicator were conducted to the two groups.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of longevity population and non-longevity population developing dyslipidemia.Results There was significant difference in gender between the two groups(P<0.05).The smoking rate of the non-longevity group was significantly higher than that of the longevity group(P<0.05).The height and body mass of the non-longevity group were significantly higher than those of the longevity group,while its waist,systolic blood pressure,the incidence of hypertension were significantly lower than those of the longevity group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in BMI and diastolic blood pressure between the two groups(P>0.05).The total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C) and incidence of dyslipidemia in non-longevity group were significantly higher than those in longevity group,while its high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) was significantly lower than that of longevity group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in triacylglycerol(TG) between the two groups(P>0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that gender,waist circumference,systolic blood pressure and hypertension were the influencing factors of longevity population developing dyslipidemia(P<0.05),and gender,BMI was the influencing factors of non-longevity population developing dyslipidemia(P<0.05).Conclusion Longevity and non-longevity populations were both from the Hotan area,but the lipid levels and the incidence of dyslipidemia are significantly different.Gender,waist circumference,systolic blood pressure,high blood pressure is the influencing factors of longevity population developing dyslipidemia,and gender and BMI are the influencing factors of non-longevity population developing dyslipidemia.关键词
长寿/血脂异常/影响因素分析/维吾尔族Key words
Longevity/Dyslipidemias/Root cause analysis/Uygur nationality分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
祖努然·拜克里,李珊,陈凤辉,程祖亨,邱长春,玛依拉·吾甫尔..新疆和田维吾尔族长寿人群与非长寿人群血脂水平及影响因素研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(13):1601-1605,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(31160215) （31160215）
