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无机粒子填充PP/POE共混物的制备及其性能研究

汪杰 刘海 文胜 龚春丽 郑根稳

中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(5):42-45,4.
中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(5):42-45,4.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.05.009

无机粒子填充PP/POE共混物的制备及其性能研究

Preparation and Properties of PP/POE Compounds Filled with Inorganic Particles

汪杰 1刘海 1文胜 1龚春丽 1郑根稳1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北工程学院化学与材料科学学院,湖北孝感432000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Layered kaolin,granular CaCO3 and rod-like attapulgite (ATP) were employed as inorganic fillers,and then the polypropylene (PP)/poly(ethylene-co-1-octene) (POE) compounds filled with the three inorganic particles were prepared by melt extrusion.The mechanical properties,processability and microstructures of the resultant compounds were investigated by universal testing machine,impact testing machine,melt flow rate measurer and scanning electron microscopy,respectively.The results indicated that the tensile strength of the compounds achieved the maximum value of 29.1 MPa when 2.5 wt % of ATP was incorporated,whereas their notched impact strength reached the maximum value of 14.0 kJ/m-2 at CaCO3 content of 2.5 wt %.In addition,the processability of PP/POE/CaCO3 compounds was improved significantly,which was attributed to the spherical CaCO3 particles acting as "ball bearings" in the matrix.

关键词

聚丙烯/乙烯-辛烯共聚物/无机粒子/复合材料/力学性能/加工性能

Key words

polypropylene/poly (ethylene-co-1-octene)/inorganic particle/composite/mechanical property/processability

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

汪杰,刘海,文胜,龚春丽,郑根稳..无机粒子填充PP/POE共混物的制备及其性能研究[J].中国塑料,2017,31(5):42-45,4.

基金项目

湖北省自然科学基金项目(2014CFB580) (2014CFB580)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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