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碎米蛋白乳糖接枝物的超声制备及性质研究

陈婷婷 杜先锋

安徽农业大学学报2017,Vol.44Issue(2):190-197,8.
安徽农业大学学报2017,Vol.44Issue(2):190-197,8.DOI:10.13610/j.cnki.1672-352x.20170419.004

碎米蛋白乳糖接枝物的超声制备及性质研究

Properties of broken rice protein-lactose grafts prepared by ultrasonic method

陈婷婷 1杜先锋2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学茶与食品科技学院,合肥230036
  • 2. 安徽农业大学生物技术中心,合肥230036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of grafting reaction conditions on grafting degree of broken rice protein-lactose grafts prepared by ultrasonic method was studied.The result showed that the grafting degree was primarily affected by ultrasonic power,ultrasonic time and protein concentration.The optimum conditions were as follows:ultrasonic power,300 W;ultrasonic time,30 min;protein concentration,12 mg·mL-1.Under this condition,the grafting degree was 42.89%.The solubility of grafts was significantly improved at pH 3-10.The amino acid analysis and fuorescence spectrum showed that grafts possessed the characteristic of Maillard reaction,and the contents of Arg and Lys decreased.Compared with the broken rice protein under the same ultrasonic treatment,the emulsion ability increased,the emulsion stability significantly improved and the surface hydrophobicity reduced as well.

关键词

超声/碎米蛋白/乳糖/接枝物

Key words

ultrasonic/broken rice protein/lactose/grafts

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

陈婷婷,杜先锋..碎米蛋白乳糖接枝物的超声制备及性质研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2017,44(2):190-197,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31471700)资助. (31471700)

安徽农业大学学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-352X

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