重庆医学2017，Vol.46Issue(14)：1931-1932,1937,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.14.020
未通过听力筛查的重症监护病房新生儿听性脑干反应特点分析
The analysis of ABR about newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit after failing hearing screening
梁佳 1邹彬 1王冰1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院耳鼻咽喉科,重庆 400010
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the auditory brainstem response (ABR) of newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) after hear screening failure.Methods To test ABR of 833 healthy newborns with no perinatal diseases at the clinic,and 425 newborns born in NICU who failed the hearing screening of monaural or both-ear from March 2014 to May 2015.Results 49.6% of children′s wave V response thresholds were ≥30 dB in the NICU group and 36.1% children′s wave V response thresholds were ≥30 dB in healthy group.The hearing abnormality rate of the NICU group was significantly higher than that of the healthy group(P<0.05);The average auditory thresholds healthy of the group[(19.76±6.59)dB] was significantly lower than those of the NICU group[(41.52±20.35)dB](P<0.05);both ear latency for waves Ⅰ,Ⅲ and Ⅴ and interpeak latency for waves Ⅰ-Ⅴ in healthy group were significantly shorter than those in NICU group (P<0.05).Conclusion The hearing loss extent of the NICU group is greater than that of the healthy group.The ABR abnormality reflects auditory pathway is abnormal.关键词
诱发电位,听觉,脑干/听觉/听力检查/重症监护病房,儿科/听性脑干反应/高危因素Key words
evoked potentials/auditory/brain stem/auditory perception/hearing tests/intensive care units/pediatric/auditory brainstem response/high-risk factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
梁佳,邹彬,王冰..未通过听力筛查的重症监护病房新生儿听性脑干反应特点分析[J].重庆医学,2017,46(14):1931-1932,1937,3.
