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宏基因组学揭示瘤胃微生物多样性及功能

吴鹏 陈忠法 王佳堃

动物营养学报2017,Vol.29Issue(5):1506-1514,9.
动物营养学报2017,Vol.29Issue(5):1506-1514,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃267x.2017.05.008

宏基因组学揭示瘤胃微生物多样性及功能

Metagenomics Reveals Rumen Microbial Diversity and Functions

吴鹏 1陈忠法 2王佳堃1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学奶业科学研究所,杭州 310012
  • 2. 浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There are a large number of microorganisms that inhabit the rumen of ruminant animals, which are closely related to host digestion, absorption and immunization. The host and symbiotic microorganisms together constitute a "superorganisms". Because most of microorganisms in the rumen cannot be cultivated, traditional culture?dependent methods have obvious drawbacks. Metagenomics is a high throughput method that characteri?zes the rumen microbial community structure and identifies novel functional genes. Moreover, the interactions between microbiome and host genetics are also determined through the use of metagenomics. With advances in omic technologies, metagenomics can be a powerful tool in studying the rumen microbiome with encouraging prospects.

关键词

宏基因组学/瘤胃/微生物组

Key words

metagenomics/rumen/microbiome

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

吴鹏,陈忠法,王佳堃..宏基因组学揭示瘤胃微生物多样性及功能[J].动物营养学报,2017,29(5):1506-1514,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31372337) (31372337)

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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