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特大冰冻干扰后常绿阔叶林林木和幼苗的短期动态

赵明威 周晓果 温远光 朱宏光

广西科学2017,Vol.24Issue(2):159-167,9.
广西科学2017,Vol.24Issue(2):159-167,9.DOI:10.13656/j.cnki.gxkx.20170125.003

特大冰冻干扰后常绿阔叶林林木和幼苗的短期动态

Short Term Dynamics of Trees and Seedlings of Evergreen Broadleaved Forest after a Severe Frozen Disturbance in Damingshan,Southern China

赵明威 1周晓果 1温远光 1朱宏光1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学林学院,广西森林生态与保育重点实验室培育基地,广西南宁 530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The objective of this study was to investigate and reveal the short term dynamics of tree and seedlings of evergreen broadleaved forest after a severe frozen disturbance in Damingshan in Guangxi.[Methods]Tree and seedlings of evergreen broadleaved forest in the 3.2 hm2 permanent plot built in 2009 had been continuously monitored for 4 years from 2009 to 2012.[Results]The response and adaptation of tree and seedlings to the severe frozen disturbance were different.Density and richness of trees with DBH≥1 cm significantly increased 1 year after the disaster,then slightly decreased and relatively stabilized.While density and richness of seedlings significantly increased 1 year after the disaster and then remarkably decreased.Recovered response of different tree species to frozen disturbance was different.Seedlings of 13 families completely disappeared in the 4 years of recover.Although the disappeared species were mainly rare species,several species belonging to the dominate families,such as Lauraceae and Theaceae,disappeared or increased to some extent.There was significantly positive correlation between tree density and richness,seedlings density and richness,tree density and richness with seedlings density and richness.[Conclusion]Tree density and richness determined the species,quantity and dynamics of understory seedlings in a large extent,which was the results of resource availability and tree ecological and biological property.

关键词

常绿阔叶林/冰冻灾害/干扰/更新/木本植物/大明山

Key words

evergreen broadleaved forest/ice storm damage/disturbance/regeneration/ligneous plants/Damingshan

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵明威,周晓果,温远光,朱宏光..特大冰冻干扰后常绿阔叶林林木和幼苗的短期动态[J].广西科学,2017,24(2):159-167,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31460121,30860059)资助. (31460121,30860059)

广西科学

OACSTPCD

1005-9164

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