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基于区域一体化的大气环境生态补偿制度研究

史会剑 管旭

环境与可持续发展2017,Vol.42Issue(3):27-30,4.
环境与可持续发展2017,Vol.42Issue(3):27-30,4.

基于区域一体化的大气环境生态补偿制度研究

Study on the Ecological Compensation System of the Atmosphericenvironment Based on the Regional Integration

史会剑 1管旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省环境规划研究院,济南 250101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As the industrialization and urbanization going on,the air pollution in China is changing from partial single source pollution to regional compound pollution widely distributed and has affected the physical and mental health of the public,restricting the sustainable development of economy and society. One important way to control air pollution is setting up the compensation system of the atmospheric environment based on the regional integration. Combining the theoretical analysis and practice in Shandong,Hubei and Henan Province,the study puts forward the ecological compensation pattern of the atmospheric environment based on the regional integration. With the goal of improving the atmospheric environment quality and giving full play to the guiding role of the financial fund,the pattern reaches the specific compensation amount of the regional air environment according to the ecological compensation coefficient and air quality composite index. To some extent,the model solves the problem of "negative externality of environment" caused by the fuzzy air property right and resolves the dilemma of the local government′s fragmented management to collective action,promoting the transformation from the traditional pollution control mode of regulating enterprises to strengthening government regulation. Currently,the mode has been firstly applied in Shandong and implemented in Hubei and Henan,which can also offer references to other regions in improving the air environment quality.

关键词

大气环境/生态补偿/补偿模式/区域一体化

Key words

atmospheric environment/ecological compensation/compensation pattern/regional integration

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

史会剑,管旭..基于区域一体化的大气环境生态补偿制度研究[J].环境与可持续发展,2017,42(3):27-30,4.

环境与可持续发展

1673-288X

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