黑龙江农业科学Issue(4):12-15,4.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.04.0012
精量穴播对玉米生长发育及经济效益的影响
Effect of Precision Sowing on Growth and Economic Benefit of Maize
摘要
Abstract
In order to promote popularization and application of precision sowing technology,taking Xianyu335 as material,through the compared experiment of precision sowing and conventional sowing,maize growth states were monitored and investigated.The effect of precision sowing on plant morphology,photosynthesis,agronomic traits,yield and economic benefit of maize were analyzed.The results showed that pricision sowing was more conductive to the indivdual and group′s growth of maize,enhanced maize′s resistence.Comparing with conventional sowing,precision sowing reduced seed quantity was 2.5 kg·hm.-2 and saved seed cost,sowing cost and thinning cost were 62.5 yuan·hm.-2,90 yuan·hm.-2 and 240 yuan·hm.-2,respectively.Precision sowing made maize yield increase by 699 kg·hm.-2,output value increase by 978.6 yuan·hm.-2 and net income increase by 1 371.1 yuan·hm.-2 which increased 26.71%.关键词
精量穴播/常规播种/玉米生长/产量/经济效益Key words
precision sowing/conventional sowing/maize growth/yield/economic benefit分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘玉涛,徐莹莹,王宇先,杨慧莹,高盼,王俊河..精量穴播对玉米生长发育及经济效益的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(4):12-15,4.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201503116-02,201303125-21) (农业)
齐齐哈尔市科技局农业公关资助项目(NYGG-201409) (NYGG-201409)
国家现代农业技术体系建设资助项目(CARS-02) (CARS-02)
中央引导地方科技专项资助项目(ZY16C05-2) (ZY16C05-2)