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新型丙纶纤维填充式回热器单级脉管制冷机性能实验研究

阚安康 吴亦农 张安阔 刘少帅

红外技术2017,Vol.39Issue(4):372-377,6.
红外技术2017,Vol.39Issue(4):372-377,6.

新型丙纶纤维填充式回热器单级脉管制冷机性能实验研究

Thermal Performance Analysis of a Pulse Tube Refrigerator with Fine Polyester Fibrous Material Filled Regenerator

阚安康 1吴亦农 2张安阔 1刘少帅1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 上海 200083
  • 2. 上海海事大学商船学院 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As the key component of regenerative cryocooler, regenerator and its filled material has great influence on thermal performance of the whole machine. Fine fibrous Polyester was selected as new material filled for regenerator, and experimental research was taken on a single-stage pulse tube cryocooler. The microstructure and physical parameters of the fibrous material were taken. Based on helium-3 charging pressures respectively of 3.5MPa /3.0MPa /2.8MPa /2.5MPa /2.0MPa /1.5MPa, the thermal performances of temperature dropping, working frequency and cooling are collected. The lowest refrigeration temperature, the optimum working frequency, maximum cooling capacity and the maximum percent of Carnot efficiency are obtained and analyzed. The charging air pressure had a profound effect on the thermal performance of the pulse tube cryocooler while the operating frequency played a slightly effect on it. The maximum percent of Carnot efficiency 9.46%@170K/10.06W/77W, the maximum cooling capacity 5.47W@120K/2.5MPa, 12.02W@150K/3.0MPa, 16.49W@170K/3.0MPa, and the lowest refrigeration temperature 96.4K are obtained in the experiment.

关键词

脉管制冷机/回热器/丙纶纤维/制冷性能

Key words

pulse tube cryocooler/regenerator/Polyester fiber/cooling capacity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

阚安康,吴亦农,张安阔,刘少帅..新型丙纶纤维填充式回热器单级脉管制冷机性能实验研究[J].红外技术,2017,39(4):372-377,6.

基金项目

中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M590385) (2016M590385)

上海市自然基金资助项目(15ZR1419900). (15ZR1419900)

红外技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-8891

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