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外源低分子有机酸对杉木种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化特性的影响

庄正 李艳娟 刘青青 杨振 刘博 刘爱琴

江西农业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(2):302-311,10.
江西农业大学学报2017,Vol.39Issue(2):302-311,10.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2017039

外源低分子有机酸对杉木种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化特性的影响

Effect of Exogenous Low-molecular-weight Organic Acids on the Seed Germination and Seedling Antioxidant Properties of Cunninghamia lanceolata

庄正 1李艳娟 2刘青青 1杨振 2刘博 1刘爱琴2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学林学院,福建福州350002
  • 2. 国家林业局杉木工程技术研究中心,福建福州350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of low molecular organic acids on the natural regeneration of Cunninghamia lanceolata seed,an indoor simulated experiment was conducted.The low molecular organic acids(oxalic acid,malonic acid,malic acid and citric acid) that were selected by the research group in the previous study and its mixed acid solution with different concentrations were used to treat the Cunninghamia lanceolata seed and to explore their impacts on the seed germination,seedling growth and antioxidant properties.The results showed that low concentration(0.5-5 mmol/L) of exogenous low molecular organic acids could promote the seed germination and seedling growth,high concentration(≥ 50mmol/L inhibited the seed germination and seedling growth of Cunninghamia lanceolata,and had serious harm to Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings.In series treatments,the highest germination rate and germination potential of Cunninghamia lanceolata were 79.0% and 35.5%,respectively,in the 50 mmol/L mixed acid treatment,increased by 59.6% and 163%, compared with the contrast,respectively,and also had the strongest effect on promoting seedling growth.Overall,compared with the single organic acid,the mixed acid was more favorable to the seed germination and seedling growth of Cunninghamia lanceolata,and the damage degree to the seedling was the lowest.

关键词

杉木/有机酸/种子发芽率/抗氧化酶活性

Key words

Cunninghamia lanceolata/organic acids/seed germination rate/antioxidant enzyme activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

庄正,李艳娟,刘青青,杨振,刘博,刘爱琴..外源低分子有机酸对杉木种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化特性的影响[J].江西农业大学学报,2017,39(2):302-311,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30970451)、国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAD09B010102)和福建省科技厅重点项目(2014N0002) Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation (30970451),National Technology Support Program (2015BAD09B010102) and Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Department of Key Project (2014N0002) (30970451)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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