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服装热阻、湿阻的测量方法及影响因素

张文欢 钱晓明 牛丽

丝绸2017,Vol.54Issue(5):43-50,8.
丝绸2017,Vol.54Issue(5):43-50,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7003.2017.05.008

服装热阻、湿阻的测量方法及影响因素

The measurement and influential factors of thermal resistance and moisture resistance of clothing

张文欢 1钱晓明 1牛丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学 纺织学院,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper introduces two methods of human heat loss, and explains the meaning and significance of thermal insulation and moisture resistance of clothing.On this basis, this paper summarizes the measurement equipment and method of thermal insulation and moisture resistance of fabrics and clothing.Besides, this paper further presents the equipment to objectively measure total thermal insulation and moisture resistance of clothing-sweating thermal manikin.As well, measurement principle, system and calculation methods of "two-step measurement" and "Walter one-step measurement" are elaborated respectively.Moreover, this paper sums up single factor influence and comprehensive influence of clothing, physiological activity and environmental conditions on thermal insulation and moisture resistance of clothing.Finally, this paper explains the specific significance of heat and moisture comfort research and predicts the future research development trend.

关键词

热湿舒适性/热阻/湿阻/暖体假人/测量方法/影响因素

Key words

heat and moisture comfort/thermal resistance/moisture resistance/thermal manikin/measurement methods/influential factor

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张文欢,钱晓明,牛丽..服装热阻、湿阻的测量方法及影响因素[J].丝绸,2017,54(5):43-50,8.

丝绸

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7003

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