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全新世早期石笋灰度序列记录的气候环境信息分析——以重庆羊口洞石笋为例

崔古月 杨勋林 方默勤 孙喜利 史志超 王宝艳

中国岩溶2017,Vol.36Issue(2):171-178,8.
中国岩溶2017,Vol.36Issue(2):171-178,8.DOI:10.11932/karst20170203

全新世早期石笋灰度序列记录的气候环境信息分析——以重庆羊口洞石笋为例

Climatic implications of stalagmite grey scale sequence during the Early Holocene from the Yangkou cave, Chongqing

崔古月 1杨勋林 2方默勤 3孙喜利 3史志超 3王宝艳3

作者信息

  • 1. 岩溶环境开放实验室/西南大学地理科学学院,重庆400715
  • 2. 国土资源部岩溶生态环境—重庆南川野外基地,重庆408435
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

One stalagmite (YK719) from the Yangkou cave at the Jinfo Mountains,Nanchuan in Chongqing is used as the research object in this article.The purpose is to reconstruct the climate change in the early Holocene with accurate-230 Th dating results,δ18O and grey scale data.Comparison of the grey scale sequence and δ18O suggests that δ18O value was heavier during the weak monsoon period.Accordingly,the grey scale sequence shows a "trough-shaped" pattern.However,it showed "a crest" pattern when the monsoon was powerful.Furthermore,the grey scale value has a good correlation with the tree ring △14C data and the sunspot number,suggesting the solar activity is an important factor in controlling the variation of grey scale values.Solar activity might affect the grey scale value variation via temperature and monsoon precipitation,(1)The increase of temperature leads to the rise of soil microbial activity and a large amount of decomposed or ganic matter.Meanwhile,rock would be dissolved faster for the rise in the dissolved organic carbon and soil CO2.Thus,the relatively pure calcite would be deposited with darkish and transparent appearance.Otherwise,it would be opaque and milky;(2) Solar activity-induced changes in the North Atlantic floating ice may indirectly affect the Asian monsoon precipitation variation through the coupling of the monsoon and Eurasian snow cap in the early Holocene,so as to affect the change of grey scale values of stalagmites.

关键词

石笋/灰度/全新世早期/东亚季风/太阳活动

Key words

stalagmite/grey scale value/early Holocene/east Asian monsoon/solar activity

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

崔古月,杨勋林,方默勤,孙喜利,史志超,王宝艳..全新世早期石笋灰度序列记录的气候环境信息分析——以重庆羊口洞石笋为例[J].中国岩溶,2017,36(2):171-178,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0502301) (2016YFC0502301)

国家自然科学基金项目(41572158,41272192,41072141) (41572158,41272192,41072141)

中央高校基本科研业务费项目重大项目(XDJK2012A003) (XDJK2012A003)

中国岩溶

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4810

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