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实习医学生经历医院工作场所暴力的现状及其职业认同感的调查研究

孟利敏 林栋美 温艳萍 王欣

中国医学伦理学2017,Vol.30Issue(4):476-479,4.
中国医学伦理学2017,Vol.30Issue(4):476-479,4.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2017.04.19

实习医学生经历医院工作场所暴力的现状及其职业认同感的调查研究

Investigation on Current Situation of Workplace Violence the Intern Experienced and Their Professional Identity

孟利敏 1林栋美 2温艳萍 1王欣2

作者信息

  • 1. 赣南医学院护理学院,江西赣州341000
  • 2. 赣南医学院第一附属医院,江西赣州341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To understand the current situation of hospital violence medical students experienced during the internship period and their professional identity.Method:With the method of cluster sampling,a questionnaire survey was conducted among 500 medical students from a medical college in Ganzhou,to understand the characteristics of hospital violence and compare the difference between the medical students who experienced violence and those not.Results:The effective recovery rate of questionnaire was 90.8%,of which 61.4% of medical students had witnessed hospital violence,8.1% of students had experienced hospital violence;the hospital violence that medical students experienced were characterized by low frequency and emotional violence.The overall score of personal identity was (117.05 ± 19.65),was in a medium level.Among the comparison of personal identity between the medical students who had experienced violence and those not,there was a significant difference in occupational cognition dimension (P < 0.01),but there was no significant difference in the total score and other four dimensions (P > 0.05).Conclusion:We should pay attention to the current situation of hospital violence that students experienced and their professional attitude,carry out targeted training and psychological counseling to improve their ability to respond to hospital violence and enhance their professional identity.

关键词

医学生/医院工作场所暴力/职业认同感

Key words

Medical Students/Hospital Workplace Violence/Professional Identity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孟利敏,林栋美,温艳萍,王欣..实习医学生经历医院工作场所暴力的现状及其职业认同感的调查研究[J].中国医学伦理学,2017,30(4):476-479,4.

基金项目

江西省高校人文社会科学研究2014年度项目JC1454 ()

中国医学伦理学

OACSTPCD

1001-8565

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