浙江医学2017,Vol.39Issue(7):518-520,3.DOI:10.12056/j.issn.1006-2785.2017.39.7.2017-465
2012-2016年湖州市妇幼保健院鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药性分析及临床分布
Distribution and drug resistance of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii in Huzhou Maternal and Child Hospital from 2012 to 2016
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the distribution and drug resistances of clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii in Huzhou Maternal and Child Hospital from 2012 to 2016.Methods Total 140 strains of Acinetobacter baumannii were collected in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2016.The distribution and drug resistance to 17 antibiotics were analyzed by WHONET 5.6.Results Among 140 Acinetobacter baumannii isolates,90 strains(64.29%) were isolated from the respiratory tract,30 strains (21.43%) were isolated from the urine samples.There was no resistant to ampicillin/sulbactam,piperacillin/tazobactam,amikacin and levofloxacin.The resistance rates to ampicillin,aztreonam,ceftriaxone,cefotetan and cefazolin were up to 96%;the resistance rate to ceftazidime,cefepime and imipenem were 20.36%,8.93%,2.14%,respectively.Conclusion Acinetobacter baumannii infection mainly cause infections in respiratory tract and urinary system,the resistance rates of Acinetobacter baumannii to common antibiotics in our hospital seem to be lower than those as literature reported.Penicillin and inhibitors of penicillinase may be used as the first choice for Acinetobacter baumannii infections.关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌/耐药性Key words
Acinetobacter baumannii/Resistance引用本文复制引用
李刚,邢建明..2012-2016年湖州市妇幼保健院鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药性分析及临床分布[J].浙江医学,2017,39(7):518-520,3.