中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.48Issue(4):873-879,7.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2017.04.004
甾体雌激素在不同污水处理工艺中的去除规律
Removal of steroid estrogens in different wastewater treatment processes
摘要
Abstract
Removal efficiency of steroid estrogens in four different wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) with advanced treatment processes was studied using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results show that all of the five estrogens are detected in the four WWTPs, and the concentrations of estrone, 17βestradiol and estriol are from 15.1 to 607.0 ng/L, which is higher than that of foreign countries. The average removal rate of estrone, estriol and ethinyl estradiol is 88.1%-97.3%, which is higher than that in tranditional WWTPs. The biological treatment process is dominant for the removal of estrogens and the removal effect of estrogens is better in activated sludge system than that in biological membrane system. Sedimentation pretreatment and advanced treatment processes of coagulation, sedimentation and filtration are not good for the removal of steroids, with average revomal rate of 10%-20%. Steroid estrogens can not be removed completely in the 4 WWTPs, which results in the high residues of estrogens in both effluent and discharged sludge.关键词
甾体雌激素/污水处理工艺/去除作用/规律Key words
steroid estrogen/wastewater treatment processes/removal/mechanism分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
纪付元,田云飞,袁守军,张梦涛,黄德英,张继彪..甾体雌激素在不同污水处理工艺中的去除规律[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2017,48(4):873-879,7.基金项目
上海市自然科学基金资助项目(12ZR1440900) (12ZR1440900)
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20120071120033)(Project (12ZR1440900) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai City (20120071120033)
Project (20120071120033) supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China) (20120071120033)