长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(5):1-4,4.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20160159
三峡库区细沙输移运动状态的水槽试验研究
Flume Experiment of Fine Sediment Transport inthe Three Gorges Reservoir
摘要
Abstract
Most sediment deposition in the Three Gorges Reservoir is fine sediment with complex transport laws.The erosion and deposition calculated from traditional theories,in which sediment carrying capacity is regarded as a criterion,is inconsistent with actual measurement results.On the basis of field measurement results of Huanghuacheng reach,a typical reach of sediment deposition,flume experiment was conducted to further explore the transport of fine sediment.According to the experimental data,three different areas can be divided according to flow velocity and water depth: erosion area,sediment transport area with relative equilibrium,and deposition area.The discriminating standard of critical condition of erosion or deposition status was not determined by the comparison between sediment concentration and sediment carrying capacity,but by the flow rate.关键词
三峡水库/常年回水区/细颗粒泥沙/原型观测/水槽试验/泥沙冲淤Key words
Three Gorges Reservoir/backwater area/fine sediment/prototype observation/flume experiment/erosion and deposition分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
李沛霖,杨胜发,周倩倩,李倩..三峡库区细沙输移运动状态的水槽试验研究[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(5):1-4,4.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YEC0402104) (2016YEC0402104)
重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYS16175) (CYS16175)