电化学2017，Vol.23Issue(2)：110-122,13.DOI:10.13208/j.electrochem.161242
模板辅助合成氮掺杂的多孔碳基氧还原电催化剂的研究进展
Recent Progress in Template-Assisted Synthesis of Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbons for Oxygen Electroreduction
摘要
Abstract
Nitrogen (N)-doped porous carbons are potential alternatives to precious metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathodes of proton exchange membrane fuel cells and metal-air batteries.Template-assisted synthesis has been used extensively as a robust and versatile method in the preparation of such carbon catalysts,where the ORR activity has been found to be dependent on various structural parameters,such as the concentrations and molecular configurations of the dopants,and the porosity,surface accessibility and electrical conductivity of the carbon materials.In this review,we summarize recent progress in this area of research focusing on the design,preparation and engineering of N-doped porous carbons,as well as their ORR catalytic activity.Future trends in the development of N-doped porous carbons are also pointed out.关键词
氧还原反应/氮掺杂多孔碳/模板辅助合成/热可移模板Key words
oxygen reduction reaction/N-doped porous carbon/template-assisted synthesis/thermally removable template分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
牛文翰,黎立桂,陈少伟..模板辅助合成氮掺杂的多孔碳基氧还原电催化剂的研究进展[J].电化学,2017,23(2):110-122,13.基金项目
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 51402111)and the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities (SCUT Grant No.2153860).S.W.C.thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC 21528301) for partial support of the work. （NSFC 51402111）
