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南海西南次海盆反射莫霍面成像及其地质意义

于俊辉 阎贫 郑红波 王彦林 赵旭

海洋地质与第四纪地质2017,Vol.37Issue(2):75-81,7.
海洋地质与第四纪地质2017,Vol.37Issue(2):75-81,7.DOI:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2017.02.008

南海西南次海盆反射莫霍面成像及其地质意义

IMAGING OF REFLECTION MOHO IN THE SOUTHWEST SUB-BASIN OF SOUTH CHINA SEA AND ITS GEOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS

于俊辉 1阎贫 2郑红波 1王彦林 1赵旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院边缘海与大洋地质重点实验室,中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广州510301
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Deep crust structure is important to understand the dynamic origin of a marginal sea basin.However,reflection Moho has been poorly imaged in the Southwest Sub-basin of the South China Sea so far.So we reprocessed a portion of the seismic line NH973-1,which was collected with a 6 km streamer,to improve the Moho imaging.This data is rich of peg-leg multiples,thus the Moho is masked.For this,Parabolic Radon transform filtering is firstly applied to suppress the peg-leg multiples to get a initial velocity of the deep reflections.Then,velocity filtering and inner muting are carried out to further attenuate the multiples.Consequently,peg-leg multiples are attenuated effectively,and the discontinuous strong reflections,likely Moho,appear clearly.The interpreted crust (except sediments) is about 2.3 to 3.9 km thick,which is different from the normal oceanic crust,but more like the crust created by tectonic dominated seafloor spreading.

关键词

反射莫霍面成像/层间多次波压制/薄地壳/西南次海盆

Key words

the Southwest sub-basin of the South China Sea/reflection moho imaging/peg-leg multiple suppression/thin crust

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

于俊辉,阎贫,郑红波,王彦林,赵旭..南海西南次海盆反射莫霍面成像及其地质意义[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2017,37(2):75-81,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(91328205,41376062) (91328205,41376062)

729工程项目(GZH20110205) (GZH20110205)

海洋地质与第四纪地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0256-1492

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