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不同眼轴长度眼的前房形态学观察

方薇 张健 杨惠青 赵立苹

国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(6):1055-1059,5.
国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(6):1055-1059,5.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2017.6.11

不同眼轴长度眼的前房形态学观察

Anterior segment biometry of eyes with different axial lengths

方薇 1张健 1杨惠青 1赵立苹1

作者信息

  • 1. 100053 中国北京市,首都医科大学宣武医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM: To research the correlation factor of the anterior segment values of eyes with different axial lengths.METHODS: In this study, 697 cases 697 eyes were included.According to axial length we divided all the cases into short axial length group, normal axial length group, mild long axial length group, moderate long axial length group and severe long axial length group.The relevant indicators of the anterior segment values of patients in the five groups was comparatively analyzed.RESULTS: In the short axial length group, the anterior chamber volume (ACV) showed a significantly negative correlation with age;anterior chamber depth (ACD) showed a significantly negative correlation with age.In the normal axial length group, the ACV showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with axial length(AXL);the anterior chamber angle (ACA) showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with AXL, and a significantly positive correlation with corneal curvature;the ACD showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with AXL.In the mild long axial length group, the ACV showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with AXL, and a significantly negative correlation with corneal curvature;the ACA showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with AXL, and a significantly positive correlation with corneal curvature;the ACD showed a significantly negative correlation with age and a significantly positive correlation with AXL.In the moderate long axial length group, the ACV showed a significantly negative correlation with age;the ACA showed a significantly positive correlation with AXL;the ACD showed a significantly positive correlation with AXL.In the severe long axial length group, the ACV showed a significantly negative correlation with age.There were no significant differences on ACV, ACA and ACD among mild long axial length group, moderate long axial length group and severe long axial length group (P>0.05), while the difference between other groups was significant (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: There has a correlation between the anterior chamber values (ACV, ACA, ACD) age and AXL for eyes which AXL were 22-27mm, while the correlation would disappear as the AXL became shorter or longer.There was a significant growth trend of anterior chamber values for eyes with AXL <27mm.

关键词

Pentacam/IOLMaster/前房深度/前房角/前房容积/眼轴长度

Key words

Pentacam/IOL Master/anterior chamber depth/anterior chamber angle/anterior chamber volume/axial length

引用本文复制引用

方薇,张健,杨惠青,赵立苹..不同眼轴长度眼的前房形态学观察[J].国际眼科杂志,2017,17(6):1055-1059,5.

国际眼科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-5123

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