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有机物料对红壤团聚体稳定性的影响

潘艳斌 朱巧红 彭新华

水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(2):209-214,6.
水土保持学报2017,Vol.31Issue(2):209-214,6.DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.02.035

有机物料对红壤团聚体稳定性的影响

Effects of Organic Materials on Soil Aggregate Stability in Red Soil

潘艳斌 1朱巧红 2彭新华1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室,南京210008
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studied the dynamics of soil aggregation in responses to organic materials and their incorporation methods through a laboratory cultivating experiments.Five treatments were involved:no addition as a control (CK),mixing straw (M-Str),straw mulching (Str),biochar (BC) and swine manure (SM).The results showed that the M-Str and SM treatments significantly increased soil organic carbon (SOC),hot water extractable carbon (HWC),tensile strength (TS) and mean weight diameter (MWD) of aggregate stability (p<0.05),whereas the Str treatment did not enhance SOC and MWD (p>0.05).Compared to the CK treatment,the BC treatment did not improve MWD although it increased SOC significantly (p<0.05).The aggregate stability in the M-Str and SM treatments was linearly related to soil respiration (CO2) (p> 0.05).Our results demonstrated that organic materials and their incorporation methods played a critical role in soil aggregate stability.

关键词

团聚体稳定性/热水溶性有机碳/土壤有机碳/秸秆还田

Key words

aggregate stability/hot water extractable carbon/soil organic matter/straw return

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘艳斌,朱巧红,彭新华..有机物料对红壤团聚体稳定性的影响[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(2):209-214,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41371235,41571130053) (41371235,41571130053)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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