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La掺杂对磁控溅射CaB6薄膜的影响

张琳 刘慧慧 刘林佳 赵国庆 吴艳 闵光辉

无机材料学报2017,Vol.32Issue(5):555-560,6.
无机材料学报2017,Vol.32Issue(5):555-560,6.DOI:10.15541/jim20160464

La掺杂对磁控溅射CaB6薄膜的影响

Effects of La Doping on CaB6 Thin Films Prepared by DC Magnetron Sputtering

张琳 1刘慧慧 1刘林佳 1赵国庆 1吴艳 1闵光辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学材料液固结构演变与加工教育部重点实验室,济南250061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Both La doped and undoped Ca1-xLaxB6 (x =0,0.01,0.02,0.03) thin films were prepared by direct current magnetron sputtering method.Morphology and thickness of these films were characterized by atomic force microscopy.Thicknesses of doped films were about twice that of the undoped films,while the grain growth of the film was much enhanced by La doping.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used for investigating the chemical composition of film surfaces.Calculated La/Ca atomic ratios were close to the theoretical values,and there were no other ferromagnetic impurities or elements especially iron existing in films.Ca0.98La0.02B6 films exhibited the highest room temperature saturation magnetization 84.54 emu/cm3.The saturation magnetization decreased with increasing film thickness.B6 vacancies may be the main source of magnetism.Other defects such as grain boundaries also affected the magnitude of magnetism.

关键词

CaB6/薄膜/La掺杂量/磁性

Key words

CAB6/thin film/La doping concentration/magnetism

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

张琳,刘慧慧,刘林佳,赵国庆,吴艳,闵光辉..La掺杂对磁控溅射CaB6薄膜的影响[J].无机材料学报,2017,32(5):555-560,6.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51102154),Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University (2015JC033) (51102154)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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