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脱落酸处理对采后‘黄冠’梨品质及果皮褐变的影响

刘佩 王璇 王庆国 刘同信 徐欣欣

农学学报2017,Vol.7Issue(2):84-90,7.
农学学报2017,Vol.7Issue(2):84-90,7.

脱落酸处理对采后‘黄冠’梨品质及果皮褐变的影响

Effects of ABA Treatment on Postharvest Quality and Skin Browning of 'Huangguan' Pear

刘佩 1王璇 1王庆国 1刘同信 2徐欣欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山东泰安271018
  • 2. 山东营养源食品科技有限公司,山东济南251400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To solve the skin browning problem of ' Huangguan' pear usually occurred during long-term storage and to develop a new technique with stable effect and simple operation on inhibiting skin browning,treatment of 5 μg/L ABA dip was applied to post-harvested 'Huangguan' pear fruits.The results showed that compared with control (without ABA treatment),treatment of ABA reduced the skin browning spot index markedly,decreased polyphenol content especially catechin content and PPO activity,increased POD,APX activity and DPPH clearance ratio,maintained higher firmness,titratable acid (TA),acid-sugar ratio,total soluble solid (TSS),and ensured better sensory quality during storage and shelf life.Above all,treatment of ABA could reduce skin browning of 'Huangguan' pear during the long-term storage through inducing antioxidant defense of pear skin and inhibiting PPO activity and phenol content reducing.

关键词

‘黄冠’梨/脱落酸/果皮褐变/多酚/感官品质

Key words

'Huangguan' Pear/ABA/Skin Browning/Polyphenol/Sensory Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘佩,王璇,王庆国,刘同信,徐欣欣..脱落酸处理对采后‘黄冠’梨品质及果皮褐变的影响[J].农学学报,2017,7(2):84-90,7.

基金项目

山东省2014年度农业重大应用技术创新课题“安全保鲜剂的创制” ()

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题“果蔬绿色化学保鲜剂的研发”(2015BAD16B03)子课题“生鲜农产品绿色防腐与安全保鲜技术研发与应用”(2015BAD16B00). (2015BAD16B03)

农学学报

OACSTPCD

1007-7774

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