电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(10):42-52,11.
虚拟同步机多机并联稳定控制及其惯量匹配方法
Stability Control and Inertia Matching Method of Multi-Parallel Virtual Synchronous Generators
摘要
Abstract
Virtual synchronous generator technology has attracted more and more attention. As a new control method, it can allow the distributed generation actively taking part in the frequency and voltage regulation of the grid. By mimicking the characteristics of the synchronous generator, the micro power source inverters have the same characteristics of the synchronous generator, such as the inertia, primary frequency modulation, reactive power and voltage modulation etc. Simple VSG virtual inertia controller is proposed to avoid the impacts of frequency command fluctuation on the stability of the system caused by the phase-locked loop (PLL) error. The small signal model of parallel VSGs including the state variables of intermediate control link is established. And then the influences of the main control parameters on system stability and dynamic response are analyzed. At last, based on the principle of equivalent synchronous generator, virtual inertia matching method of the parallel virtual synchronous generators is proposed. Simulation and experimental results verify the proposed method.关键词
虚拟同步发电机/并联控制/小信号建模/参数分析/惯量匹配Key words
Virtual synchronous generator (VSG)/parallel control/small-signal model/parameter analysis/inertia matching分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张波,颜湘武,黄毅斌,刘正男,肖湘宁..虚拟同步机多机并联稳定控制及其惯量匹配方法[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(10):42-52,11.基金项目
国家高技术研究发展计划(863 计划)(2015AA050603)、河北省自然科学基金(E2015502046)和中央高校基本科研业务专项基金(虚拟同步发电机多机并联控制技术研究及其性能评价)资助项目. (863 计划)