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管道水平定向钻穿越扩孔孔洞形成机理及孔壁稳定性分析

李琴 徐果 黄志强 马亚超 谢豆

地质科技情报2017,Vol.36Issue(3):249-254,6.
地质科技情报2017,Vol.36Issue(3):249-254,6.DOI:10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2017.0334

管道水平定向钻穿越扩孔孔洞形成机理及孔壁稳定性分析

Hole Forming Mechanism and Hole-Wall Stability of Pipeline HDD Reaming

李琴 1徐果 1黄志强 1马亚超 1谢豆1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南石油大学机电工程学院,成都610500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hole-wall instability is a bottleneck in Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD)reaming and reamer subsidence forming calabash-shape hole is a key reason for hole-wall instability.Currently,circular holewall stability is focused on reaming hole-wall stability rather than calabash-shape hole-wall.Dynamic model of reamer and geotechnical system is established based on FEM.Reamer subsidence forming calabashshape hole is studied.Besides calabash-shape hole-wall stability is studied on the basis of FEM.The research shows that reamer subsidence has a limited subsidence value,equal to the differential of prime reamer diameter and current drilling-pipe diameter,which cause the forming of calabash-shape hole.When its height is compared with the actual hole height of Indian Purna and Wei River crossing construction,the relative error is 7.39% and 9.8% respectively.The relative error reflects certain reliability of the explanation.Compared with circular hole-wall stability,instability chance of calabash-shape hole increases by 138%.The impact of bore shape is cause as the hole-stability of waist is smaller than that of the top.

关键词

水平定向钻/葫芦形孔洞/孔壁稳定性/扩孔器/下沉规律

Key words

HDD/calabash-shape hole/hole-wall stability/reamer/subsidence regularity

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李琴,徐果,黄志强,马亚超,谢豆..管道水平定向钻穿越扩孔孔洞形成机理及孔壁稳定性分析[J].地质科技情报,2017,36(3):249-254,6.

地质科技情报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8523

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