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堆肥替代化肥对玉米产量和水分利用效率的影响

范铭 李强 张丹 晋小军 曹爱农

干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(2):143-146,4.
干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(2):143-146,4.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2017.02.22

堆肥替代化肥对玉米产量和水分利用效率的影响

Effects of compost replacement fertilizer on grain yield and water use efficiency of maize

范铭 1李强 2张丹 1晋小军 1曹爱农1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学农学院甘肃省中药材规范化生产技术创新重点实验室,甘肃兰州730070
  • 2. 甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃兰州730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of compost replacement fertilizer on both yield and water use efficiency of maize in HeXi Oasis Irrigation was studied by substituting compost amount of 30 000 kg·hm-2 and 60 000 kg·hm-2 for 10% 、20% and 30% of the fertilizer amount.The results showed that compost replacement fertilizer had obvious effects on grain yield and water use efficiency.When the compost amount was 60 000 kg·hm-2,3 years' average grain yield (16 609.02 kg·hm-2) and water use efficiency (25.08 kg·mm-1·hm-2) were the highest and were 29% and 23.73% higher than the control.Therefore,60 000 kg·hm-2 of compost replacing 30% of the fertilizer was the optimal amount in HeXi Oasis Irrigation.

关键词

堆肥/替代化肥/玉米/产量/WUE/河西绿洲灌区

Key words

compost replacement fertilizer/maize grain yield/water use efficiency/HeXi oasis irrigation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范铭,李强,张丹,晋小军,曹爱农..堆肥替代化肥对玉米产量和水分利用效率的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2017,35(2):143-146,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAD14B10) (2014BAD14B10)

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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