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基于Mathematica的宝塔菜收获机二阶平面铲倾角的优化设计

李金川 郑毅敏 尚欣 慕松 史鑫鹏

干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(2):282-288,7.
干旱地区农业研究2017,Vol.35Issue(2):282-288,7.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2017.02.45

基于Mathematica的宝塔菜收获机二阶平面铲倾角的优化设计

Optimization of the angle of artichoke harvester's second-order fiat shovel based on mathematica

李金川 1郑毅敏 2尚欣 1慕松 1史鑫鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学机械工程学院,宁夏银川750021
  • 2. 宁夏大学大学生就业创业指导服务中心,宁夏银川750021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further improve Chinese artichoke harvester's second-order flat shovel,a multi-objective optimization model of second-order flat shovel was established.A soil breaking model and a resistance model of digging shovel were introduced in this model.With the help of the concept of virtual angle and Mathematica,the model was established with the first-order plane angle being 20.44°,the second-order plane angle being 43.64°,the first-order plane height being 0.12 m,and the virtual plane angle being 30.53°.This theoretically digging shovel model had the minimum force and the maximal effective soil shear.Comparison and analysis of the two second-order shovel from the perspective of theory and software simulation were made.The results showed that the shovel length,digging resistance,the maximum deformation,and stain of optimized digging shovel were decreasing,which indicated this optimal design was satisfactory.This optimal model provided a theoretical support and enlightenment for the design of digging shovel with high soil-breaking ability.

关键词

宝塔菜收获机/二阶平面铲/倾角/多目标优化设计/应变分析

Key words

artichoke harvester/second order flat shovel/angle/multi-objective optimal design/strain analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李金川,郑毅敏,尚欣,慕松,史鑫鹏..基于Mathematica的宝塔菜收获机二阶平面铲倾角的优化设计[J].干旱地区农业研究,2017,35(2):282-288,7.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区科技支撑计划项目“宝塔菜联合收获机的研制”(413-0224) (413-0224)

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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