干旱区研究2017，Vol.34Issue(3)：613-620,8.DOI:10.13866/j.azr.2017.03.18
五台山地区森林生态系统服务功能价值评估
Assessment of Forest Ecosystem Services in the Wutai Mountainous Area
摘要
Abstract
As the main body of land ecosystem, forest ecosystem plays a special role in maintaining the structure,function and ecological process of natural ecosystems.Research on the evaluation of forest ecosystem services has become as one of the discussion focuses.The accurate valuation of forest ecosystem services is very important to the conservation and rational development of forest resources in China.In this paper, the classification method of Millennium Ecosystem Assessment was used to establish the assessment index system and evaluate the forest ecosystem services in the Wutai mountainous area using different methods including the market valuation method.The results showed that the total economic value of 9 services of the forest ecosystem was 101.47 × 108 yuan, in which the values of provisioning service, supporting service, regulating service and cultural service were 0.44 × 108, 31.34 × 108,65.83 × 108 and 3.86 × 108 yuan,accounting for 0.43％,30.89％,64.88％ and 3.80％ of the total value,respectively,and the annual forest ecosystem economic value in the study area was 6.80 yuan · m-2.Based on the different service types, the services could be in a descending order of windbreak ＞ nutrient cycling ＞ water conservation ＞weather regulation ＞ biodiversity protection ＞ recreation ＞ ecotourism ＞ air purification ＞ timber product supply ＞ erosion control.Based on the different forest types, the value could be in a descending order of shrub ＞ poplar ＞birch ＞ conifer ＞ larch ＞ mixed forest;the value per unit area could be in a descending order of larch ＞ birch ＞ conifer ＞ mixed forest ＞ poplar ＞ shrub.The research results showed that the value of the forest ecosystem in the Wutai mountainous area is vast.This research is beneficial to strengthening the recognition of the importance of forest ecosystem and facilitating the protection and management of forest ecosystems in the study area.关键词
森林生态系统/服务功能/价值评估/五台山地区Key words
forest ecosystem/ecosystem service/assessment/Wutai mountainous area引用本文复制引用
刘秀丽,张勃,杨艳丽,吴攀升,李玫,贾艳青,罗正明..五台山地区森林生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].干旱区研究,2017,34(3):613-620,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41561024) （41561024）
山西省高等学校哲学社会科学项目(2016334) （2016334）
山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(山西省生态经济系统协调发展测度及优化机制研究)联合资助 （山西省生态经济系统协调发展测度及优化机制研究）
