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延续性护理干预对极低出生体重早产儿婴儿期神经发育的影响

姜敏 张晓艳 潘晋洲 何淑贞 杨辉

临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(4):684-689,6.
临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(4):684-689,6.DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.04.006

延续性护理干预对极低出生体重早产儿婴儿期神经发育的影响

Effect of continuity of care intervention on intellectual development in very low birth weight premature infants

姜敏 1张晓艳 2潘晋洲 2何淑贞 2杨辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西医科大学护理学院,太原030001
  • 2. 山西省儿童医院新生儿重症监护室,太原030001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the effect of continuity of care on neural development in very low birth weight premature infants.Methods:Using randomized controlled trail design,174 very low birth weight premature infants were divided into two groups.Totally 87 cases completed the trial in each group.Tne control groups were given routine outpatient care.In addition,the experimental group received continuity of care.Infants' neurological assessment were carried by using "0 to 6 years old children's neuropsychological development scale";body height,body weight and head circumference were collected at the point of 0,6th 9th and 12th month.Results:Body height and body weight in the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05),and there was no significance in the index of head circumference;the development quotient and each function region of scale in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.001).Conclusion:Continuity of care can promote very low birth weight premature infants' intellectual development,which maybe an effective means to improve VLBWI prognosis and the quality of life.

关键词

延续性护理/极低出生体重儿/神经发育/发育商/干预

Key words

continuity of care/very low birth weight premature infants/intellectual development/development quotient/intervention

引用本文复制引用

姜敏,张晓艳,潘晋洲,何淑贞,杨辉..延续性护理干预对极低出生体重早产儿婴儿期神经发育的影响[J].临床与病理杂志,2017,37(4):684-689,6.

临床与病理杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-2588

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